WordsVerbes irréguliers anglais
Les 95 verbes irréguliers les plus courants : base verbale, prétérit et participe passé, avec la prononciation et un exemple pour chacun. Touchez le haut-parleur pour écouter.
| Base verbale | Prétérit | Participe passé | Traduction |
|---|---|---|---|
| arise/əˈraɪz/survenir, apparaître | arose | arisen | survenir, apparaître |
| awake/əˈweɪk/se réveiller | awoke | awoken | se réveiller |
| be/biː/être | was/were | been | être |
| beat/biːt/battre, vaincre | beat | beaten | battre, vaincre |
| become/bɪˈkʌm/devenir | became | become | devenir |
| begin/bɪˈɡɪn/commencer | began | begun | commencer |
| bend/bend/plier, se pencher | bent | bent | plier, se pencher |
| bite/baɪt/mordre | bit | bitten | mordre |
| bleed/bliːd/saigner | bled | bled | saigner |
| blow/bloʊ/souffler | blew | blown | souffler |
| break/breɪk/casser | broke | broken | casser |
| bring/brɪŋ/apporter | brought | brought | apporter |
| build/bɪld/construire | built | built | construire |
| burn/bɜːrn/brûler | burnt | burnt | brûler |
| buy/baɪ/acheter | bought | bought | acheter |
| catch/kætʃ/attraper | caught | caught | attraper |
| choose/tʃuːz/choisir | chose | chosen | choisir |
| come/kʌm/venir | came | come | venir |
| cost/kɔːst/coûter | cost | cost | coûter |
| cut/kʌt/couper | cut | cut | couper |
| do/duː/faire | did | done | faire |
| draw/drɔː/dessiner | drew | drawn | dessiner |
| dream/driːm/rêver | dreamt | dreamt | rêver |
| drink/drɪŋk/boire | drank | drunk | boire |
| drive/draɪv/conduire | drove | driven | conduire |
| eat/iːt/manger | ate | eaten | manger |
| fall/fɔːl/tomber | fell | fallen | tomber |
| feed/fiːd/nourrir | fed | fed | nourrir |
| feel/fiːl/sentir, ressentir | felt | felt | sentir, ressentir |
| fight/faɪt/se battre, lutter | fought | fought | se battre, lutter |
| find/faɪnd/trouver | found | found | trouver |
| fly/flaɪ/voler (en avion) | flew | flown | voler (en avion) |
| forget/fərˈɡet/oublier | forgot | forgotten | oublier |
| forgive/fərˈɡɪv/pardonner | forgave | forgiven | pardonner |
| freeze/friːz/geler | froze | frozen | geler |
| get/ɡet/recevoir, obtenir; devenir | got | gotten | recevoir, obtenir; devenir |
| give/ɡɪv/donner | gave | given | donner |
| go/ɡoʊ/aller | went | gone | aller |
| grow/ɡroʊ/grandir, pousser | grew | grown | grandir, pousser |
| hang/hæŋ/accrocher, suspendre | hung | hung | accrocher, suspendre |
| have/hæv/avoir | had | had | avoir |
| hear/hɪr/entendre | heard | heard | entendre |
| hide/haɪd/cacher, se cacher | hid | hidden | cacher, se cacher |
| hit/hɪt/frapper | hit | hit | frapper |
| hold/hoʊld/tenir | held | held | tenir |
| hurt/hɜːrt/blesser, faire mal | hurt | hurt | blesser, faire mal |
| keep/kiːp/garder | kept | kept | garder |
| know/noʊ/savoir, connaître | knew | known | savoir, connaître |
| lay/leɪ/poser, coucher | laid | laid | poser, coucher |
| lead/liːd/mener, diriger | led | led | mener, diriger |
| learn/lɜːrn/apprendre | learnt | learnt | apprendre |
| leave/liːv/partir, quitter, laisser | left | left | partir, quitter, laisser |
| lend/lend/prêter | lent | lent | prêter |
| let/let/laisser, permettre | let | let | laisser, permettre |
| lie/laɪ/être allongé | lay | lain | être allongé |
| lose/luːz/perdre | lost | lost | perdre |
| make/meɪk/faire, fabriquer | made | made | faire, fabriquer |
| mean/miːn/signifier, vouloir dire | meant | meant | signifier, vouloir dire |
| meet/miːt/rencontrer | met | met | rencontrer |
| pay/peɪ/payer | paid | paid | payer |
| put/pʊt/mettre, poser | put | put | mettre, poser |
| read/riːd/lire | read | read | lire |
| ride/raɪd/aller (à cheval, à vélo) | rode | ridden | aller (à cheval, à vélo) |
| ring/rɪŋ/sonner | rang | rung | sonner |
| rise/raɪz/se lever, monter | rose | risen | se lever, monter |
| run/rʌn/courir | ran | run | courir |
| say/seɪ/dire | said | said | dire |
| see/siː/voir | saw | seen | voir |
| sell/sel/vendre | sold | sold | vendre |
| send/send/envoyer | sent | sent | envoyer |
| set/set/poser, régler | set | set | poser, régler |
| shake/ʃeɪk/secouer | shook | shaken | secouer |
| shoot/ʃuːt/tirer; tourner, photographier | shot | shot | tirer; tourner, photographier |
| show/ʃoʊ/montrer | showed | shown | montrer |
| shut/ʃʌt/fermer | shut | shut | fermer |
| sing/sɪŋ/chanter | sang | sung | chanter |
| sit/sɪt/s'asseoir, être assis | sat | sat | s'asseoir, être assis |
| sleep/sliːp/dormir | slept | slept | dormir |
| slide/slaɪd/glisser | slid | slid | glisser |
| speak/spiːk/parler | spoke | spoken | parler |
| spend/spend/dépenser; passer (du temps) | spent | spent | dépenser; passer (du temps) |
| stand/stænd/être debout | stood | stood | être debout |
| steal/stiːl/voler (dérober) | stole | stolen | voler (dérober) |
| swim/swɪm/nager | swam | swum | nager |
| take/teɪk/prendre | took | taken | prendre |
| teach/tiːtʃ/enseigner, apprendre à | taught | taught | enseigner, apprendre à |
| tear/ter/déchirer | tore | torn | déchirer |
| tell/tel/raconter, dire | told | told | raconter, dire |
| think/θɪŋk/penser | thought | thought | penser |
| throw/θroʊ/lancer, jeter | threw | thrown | lancer, jeter |
| understand/ˌʌndərˈstænd/comprendre | understood | understood | comprendre |
| wake/weɪk/se réveiller, réveiller | woke | woken | se réveiller, réveiller |
| wear/wer/porter (un vêtement) | wore | worn | porter (un vêtement) |
| win/wɪn/gagner | won | won | gagner |
| write/raɪt/écrire | wrote | written | écrire |
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